›? / •›— ›- & -ձ : ߱ ſ B- q, ձj / ձ •, }, / M / ձ h— ձ ›Ÿ h hB, M Zš ›? - ձ Š-߱ q, M ſ • | -— ŽS ձ O ›Ÿ ›/& ť Ͽ ›Ž Indian painting ɱ ߿Š Ÿ-Ÿ MW , Fine Arts ձ - ɱ ߷ ‘/ Š’ ‘ Š’ • € , ɱ ŽS -— ߱ MW & ߱ Folk Tribe ߱ ձ 汿 , Folk art / Song Tribal language- s& ձ ߱ - ձ , Ͽ |n ձ , -߱ ұ-ұ i-տi ߷ h ձ̷ [ -›˝Ÿ M | B ] ›˝ŸM ɱ • / ɱ ձ —- - › : ‘߱ X™L’ d ձ . ›. ձ q ܿ U { › , 1915 ™ -1916 ›߱ /ſ Ž - ‘ ձ’ ‘ ձ’ ձ ‘` K’ ձ, ձ ձ ‘K’- BB B ձ ձ- Ž • -տ ձ › [1986]), Š Š-, ‘’ ‘’ , ߿Š Š- ձ / ›. ſ , Ž ›S & ߱ ߱ ›Ÿ 鱼 ձ ߿ ɱ ›Ÿ, DZ, Š, } Š .. Š › ܿ.. } Š ձſ.. ›Ÿ Z ›Ÿ.. ›˝Ÿ ձ .. ˝ ౿ ›Ÿ ձ ߱ , ձ › Š Ž& ›‡ --- › › ^...1850 Z ߱, 1854 ˥, 1857 › c ߱ Z & ›‡ ›‡ ߱ Ŀ U ^ / h ŏ ›†...ұ ߱ ձ Ũ& › ſ ߱ ߱ ձ Ũ › ձ ߱ ձ ձˆ ߱ B ߱ › ձ so called public - ߱ ձ Q Q c ŠŽ ... ŠŽ .. ɱ` Š Ž DZ ߿ S version... ձ Z version Z version › Š ߱ .›. 䱏Š ߱Š Ze › Ž i ‡ Š ձ / ձ߿ Š .. Š ɱ , ɱ ձ , Ž ձ DZ, h ‚ ձ ŠDZ c DZ Ž DZ S west i c Art school & syllabus . ›. . , ձ ɱ i ™L ձ, q Š ˆ ›.. ɼ Much Maligned Monster •1973“92—- ɱ M , i d 榤 S ձ S i S ߱ .›.. MW M ձ Ž ߷ Š MW MW ձ & ‘’ ›.. V ߱ & S € ߱ S & S ౿ adaptation -DZ, j , ߱ h ‚ . ұ š c ...1854- ձ š 1868 ߱ Q... A U | Š ձԩ† ձ ձˆ ձ ߱ 鱿 ,‘ձ ߱ ձ ձ 汿, ձ ձɱ ձ’ ɱ c Š Š , Š , ɱ , ɱ ` , ұ illusionistic representation of reality- language ұ ` ձ ɱ/ give us training in that ߱ fine arts ߱ 1915 ߱ ߱ , c ձ art activity as such art production as such - › ձ ձ ߿ , production system- & Main ұh division- ߱ Unfortunately ձ modern time art history- ձ S &Q B , 1921 art education institution division &Q ߿ orientalist inspiration- Indian art promote c ‚ # š justify › existence - fine arts ›- c ſ ﱼ ›- ձ ^ ›k - h h ܿ g ɱ` illustrious background ɱ` ձj S-ձ ձǿ capitalist DZ Sɱ ձ g K ɱ` ձ - U, mental labor ձ physical labour ŽS Ž h ձ M ... Orientalism ұ orient art craft g tradition revive craft ™ c ^ ձ ұ craft tradition 屿h ձ ߱ ձ ›k , / ` art tradition S craft ... art tradition Z › ɱ` art education ձ diluted version impose ұ ձ Ž X, DZ,illusionist representation of phenomenal reality - system › European art model copy ›, live model Š ձ exsisting system f headmaster ձ reaction European ^ oppose -Europe brings progress in every field step ™ X ձ ձ Art ձ ... representation of objects as images B illusion create of reality ձ image & event B event situation object happening surogate of reality B myth legend representation ŽS ... accademic art 19th century paradigm c, principal B European reject ձ 䱿 ձ .›. |n DZ calibration h B, f Z technique š 1910 - ›g ... ձ ߱ ‡... , DZ ߱ hLa ... ›. . Exactly, ౿ ... iœ SM, ɱ | › ౿ continue U ™L &l ™L ұ Art school Jubilee art school Art school ›‡ ߱ Indian School of Art and Draftsmanship. ձ historical accident justify enough theoretical logic Just - .›. ɿS ›. . ɿS ձ f ſ by training and by profession ұ ұ , c / f & group formation ձ ›g .›. Orientalism B ... B, ձ B... ձ ձ ߱ Š ›- binary ձ & ɱ ձ... ›. . ɱ, closely British Orientates ... › ˆ... vɱ‚ c vɱ‚ & ұﱼ c ձ British Orientatism- administrator Orientalism c Edward Said / c , ɿS ɱ߱ ‘’ ™ ұ ߱ psychiatric ߱ ߱ personal life -ұ - Dichotomy ɱ Žš › , f , i ߱ ձ traditional X c U ^ Westernization, Modernization, Europeanization ձ Ž y ... ߱ Orientalist Said ౿ , ... Administrator Orientalist ... Nevertheless Western Orientalist romantic ideology- c ұ h ... f art practice / f art practice ᝫ ›g h c Said Orientalist c Orientalism ұ Romantic imagination runs high, › ɱ - f h ›߱ /ɱ vice principal ձ ɱ ϼ ձ ձ ... ſ ˥ ɱE ձ Ũ ... ... վ ձ fine arts division between Indian arts and western arts irrational & ŽS... western ߱- ձ ™ B c west, by that time reject Ǽ , division c › ›‡ Art college ձ Art school c reject curriculam division- techniques employed painting sculpture ... print making ... M.S. University division •c ձ › art Ũ c division — B B › › ... DZ, ұ ߱ h religious architecture listing archive ߱ - ߿ ݿ ߱ impervious to Indian art tradition c approach ձ design oriented .›. - Š ߷ ›. › Administrative educational report & ` ... ߱ ... c quality ձ DZ ™ ұ ... ձ B ... .›. ߱ ߱ ‘ ձ ’- ɱ ߱ ձ Ž ձ ձ ›/ h ž , œ ‘ - ߿’ ɱ ‘鱿 k ߱ ™L v™L ұh ‘ ’ ɱ c ձ ɱ ſ • La ձ , ձ ձ ձ ߱ ձ B Ϸ ձ B - B Ͽ ... MW ... › ... B... ... ձ › ߱- ɱ / Ͽ •Philologist Ͽ Š Ͽ ձ— ‘ ձ’ ұ orientalism B... Ͽ †† amalgamation B q X amalgamation - B... hybrid space B... synthetic ɱ ձ Indian art 䱿 B Govt. Art school & ŽS ›. Exactly B ɱ... Government - Indian art non-anatomical drawing object living being represented B with emphasis on line, Government Art College - ߱ holistic approach ... identification by trait trait identify ... c trait & f ߱ ձ f total ߱ follow ... non anatomical representation of figure.. f ߱ f pastel portraits & c ߱ Art College- ›Ž ձ ձ ߿ ձ ߿ - ߱ ձ ߱ B ձ & B › - MW v B c, ձ M , v q Art History Aesthetics hB ߱ ұ צ †˜ K †˜ - ұ chronology training by trade Aesthetics- ߱ training , Art History, style, style change-- ߱ , What are inputs in the style , Š -- , ձ ձ ˆ - ұ hB, ſh Š , ұ Š ұ ұ Š , Art History Theory ұ h ұ ձ ұ c ɱ M.S. University •—, ߱ f , ߱ ձ & - Z B ‚ ›/ ‚ ձ ‚ hybridity, which has been overcome ŽS Z ձ - most penetrating scholar on - Ph. D. ߱ c, perfectionist ߱ .›. ›/™L ɱ ` Oriental space- ߱ MW MW India Bengal Politico-administrative category- --- Š DZ & ߱ ɱ Gaze h › Exactly, & constructions, reality - Construction has become reality through human action . .›. ߱ q --‘ S q B ...’ ›. q ߷ happening event incident ߱ continuity q inscriptions ձ, inscription . ›. / .... ›. ɱ, / { iœ ‘/’ - .›. / Semantic difference , text- / ձ ›. . ɱ, / , extension ߱, ſ ձ ձ › Text B 1568•— Gulf of Bengala ˆ‹ Portuguese cartography- ձ ߱ ›P ‘/’ s B , ›ˆ ౿ h f s B { , ձ ձ- ձ •1595-96— ™ ձ S ձ ›. ɱ, f / ӿ , }, ‘/’ U߱ ձ B / ձ ձ / --semantic ᱿ ձ .›. ձ ߱-› ձ ‘’ S ›. Earliest art objects B ---ſ B - ڿl ձ B ձ } Ž ... ſ tradition 1 2 ™L ձ literary evidences B ڿl ձ /+.... ߱ c & ߱ ` ™LM ձ ձ Senmantic difference ɱ ձ-- . ›. retrospection ›ɿ: ձ ձ ߱ 䱿 B ›. ɱ ߱ M ŏ -‘ ’ 䱿 .. DZ, politico administrative term Š ŽS 䱿 ›.. S ... h ™L more than half ߱ B j ™L ձ painted manuscript 11 , dated B Ŀ ߱ ձq ձ interesting ձ › point ߿ technologically very important. S manuscript ߱- ౼ K ɿ ձ ™L paper B 13th century ձ ߱ ߱ ձ paper ձ ձ ... T ߱ ߱ S manuscript ձ c stylistically akin to other manuscript .›. S ձ genealogical fantasy ձ B... Indian art ŽS particularly Bengal Art- ŽS ›. c ձ h mental construction post facto mental construction ߱ & ɱɱ , manuscript - ߱ early manuscripts / stylistically c manuscript / ձ ձ ߱ territorial concept of nationality ձ period period territorial concept y fluidity .›. Nation state ձ boundary fuzzy ܿ ձ߱ ɱ Š ‘’ - ߱ ձ™L B ›. so called Indian art western art academic syllabi - administrative contingency- c larger question address , which remains ձ identification, justified ձ Indian Bengal art ideality diversity ݷ ߱ Ground reality ձ ձ nebulous -- ձ B ձ ձ Ž ձ , ›˝ŸM h ձ prehistoric protohistoric art ?-m B ߱ ձ deal .. deal ձ contemporary tribal art c ſ ձ historical period ..... ſ ձ continuous history of art B Analyticy diversity ...regional spatiotemporal ɱ... c ձ --- total / character h ձ Š ձ = B - spread - South - Asia h, B ߿ Š ߱ Š ŽS influences travel ձ Indian art ձ ձ - spread ɱ ɼ tribal community Western India - ˩†˜ ձ Ž hɱ ?, ߱, h h ұ y ›Ÿ , ›™L ߱ ձ metal casting - ɱ g--hɱ h spread Generalized term - ձ ߯ ձ᱿h • ձ& Technology— ձ ߱ ? ɱ A ߱ ߱ ձ Sɱ • badly written book — - › h tribal group - tribal group ߱ ߱™ ɱ c icon ŽS prescriptions ձ & Received concepts տ - Internalization - - ౿ ձ .›. Donor receptor - ұ q , ұ ɱ &Q... ›. Š ߱ & readily available in the locality , - h ұ, , š c ձ - Š › metal locally nomad - rock metal extraction technique , metal casting , traditional History ... period q ձ continuous history B c South ձ DZ, South continue Ž Indian ձ U North Indian ܿ c ɱ q 18th century ™L iconology iconological thinking { role play ձ › Art › .›. &Q point iconology iconography DZ , X Š ߿ j „ iconography = ձ} ›. & across-religion, across state, ... ? seminal contribution • ձ ձ— Ũ ... period &l period sculptural center ձ ? , craft center ߱ patron B ߱ - ұ ұ integrated language style develop Ũ ձ identify c ߱ Ũ ߱ & iconographical postulates ߱ influence ӿ Xӿ ձ, ‚, S human element - iconological unity ձ - operative .›. ձ ›Ÿ ձ ౿ ߱ ߱ - ߱ .. ӿ& ߱ ߱ DZ ˝, ... B߿ ߱ ... B ձ ߱ ӿ, ߱ „ icon ( identification brahmnica ) › , DZ Z appropriated ... ձ X La appropriated generalize ›. c ߱ ߱ level attempt of synthesizing K鱿 , imposed ݼ .›. In search of Viswakarma - DZ South Asia h... ձ DZ ™L ›. & ձ ձ {œ craft man identify dignity ߱ ( dignity causa ) DZ ... ™L ߱ ߱ ձ ߱ ձ A The canons of Orissan Architecture polemic - ˆ S ұ Hindu temple ߱ , j j conceptual structure ձ ձa ... ˦a body function ɱɱ B j š h-/-ťڱ ɱ ›Ÿ O ձ š ^... ѦԨ ߱ տ߱ ձ˦a & › ... but through series of mediations „ ɱ& explain ݿh DZ j proportions mediated reaction interpret mediation change .›. ձ Schematically ձ domains W L L DZ, iœ B ɱ& interpretation ձ H ߱˦a ձ ˦a... ߱ long tradition h... |n group ... › Aɱ ŽS ǿ› ߱ ... ձ n › = , ձ Š ߱ ‘’ ձ ߱&QǼ L to H hypothesis ձ H to L Š / Š ŽS ձ MW j š ձ› fine art Indian art / ձ iœ B Folk art classical art B ձ division & † ... reflected B folk art, tribal art term & ձ / classical ձ DZ ձ ߱ ߱ ձŸ- Ÿ ӿ SS ‘’ ձ߱ ... 1907 ߱ ... ɱ } Š ŽS ›. , } Š ŽS ɱ ձ primordial elements surface c ɱ q ... ߱ Semitic Religion S , ˆ ŽS... Primitive religion replace replacement c so-called Hinduism ŽS .›. Ͽ ӿ& - ձ ձ j ձ M ձ ’ ձ ɱ Ϸ ձ ձ B ձ›, H L domain † B tribal art folk art & ›. Folk art-classical art division c ձ ձ ™ › Š text - - ձ a , & c † ſM/ ߱, ձ B߱ ™L... ™L ߱ classify , categorize of taxonomies tendency justify justification ձ , ձ a Š with all the regional and temporal variations-mainly ձ a ߱S › ߱ , UU ŽS .›. ߱ 64 c Կ B - ɱ ߱˦a ձ c , ߱˦a ŽS ߱ ›S ignore B S& y { B ›. c watertight ձ so called Š identify Š ŽS ձ Classic , - s s ߿,... Classic s B ձ Europe T. S. Eliot The Traditional Classic Classic & definitions B Classical & && classical Hellenistic art classic DZ ձ -v - v- - Š ŽS, a - Š S ձ art history- ŽS classic c Š ..., ˆ ߱ ձ Š classic , &l period , ... classical art ߷ ձ revert back ձ › s ձ, - ձ ߿ a .›. ߿ ŽS byway traffic ߷ ŽS , n ™ ձ sponsorship ձɱ ձ ձM 汿 ߱ S ձ ›. Tribal art c ձ Tribal art language of expression, theme, style of expression j tribe ձ c , c , ߱ ߱ a Tribe ɱɱ , outside world / communication , Tribe ձ y ... .›. Speed capitalism ߱ ձ -S y ߷ ›. q Capitalism , Precapitalist situation j tribal community penetrate contact art h q ձ› ձ Š .›. c Tribe group identity B Politico-administrative category ձ †˜Ͽ ӿ߱ ߷ ›. ɱ c interesting ձ տ: , 98% †€ c 2% † ߱ ձ y Wood curving ߱ S ձ & imagistic S design S Icon follow European style L H mediation ɱ .›. ձ binary ߱ ›. ߱ Binary watertight compartment ſ byway traffic ձ› - travel Folk art, Tribal art term & ձ ձ ձ › Š text & term B & ձappropriate ߿ - ɿ -a - ձ tribal and folk / identify Folk / ձ tribal art Folk Culture and the mainstream upper civilization Culture constant ձ ձ both ways influence B ? / ձ ›Ÿ& ձ c ձ dynastic time c dynastic time ձ B - ߿ imperialistic columns ұ ձ, S ձ ձ, & / ձ B ſ ? ߱ B B hɱ ... ߱ stylistic ? suggest individual development ? & technical element ձ imperial art c image- ߱ ձ locally available indigenous Art growth imperial / , ձ ձ imposed imperial art , ձ - Š-, DZ / ߿Š Š DZ (Dividing practice) ձ - ›Ÿ { -߱, Š ձ ߱ › ձ ‘’, ‘™L’ j ߱ ߱ 汿, ձ ›Ÿ ձRT : ™L ձ ߱ ձR-› , ձ ‘’ DZ ™L - ﱿ ›Ÿ ұ - ձ , ߱ Š ߱-䱏߱ ɱ ߱ Š ߱ Š-˝ ұ ﱼ c, ձ ߱ › , •18 — տ™L • ߩ† + ձ, / ձ — - › identity in difference ձ •‘’-ձ— - : ˝ ſ , ձ™ ձ™ B ձ ›/ ſ , Z • — ɿ ձ +™L š , 74 Ÿ ձ * ձ Š : ߱ X - ձ , MW Š X , 汿 MW S s - ™ / • ‘’“‘’, ‘X’“X’, ‘q’“‘q’ — - տ™L •n “-, [j-, , տ†˜, ^h, -...] j h ﱿ ›Ÿ , M-| ߱ -/ context-sensitive , h ‘ձ’ context free Ѧ --†˜ ձ T™ ձ̷ ձ -/ - , S ſ Ѧ ձS - ߱ ձ ‘ /’- Š - › ‘ձ’ M-| տ Locus ձ... c, ձ ձV ‘ұ߱’ , ձV , T y ұ ձ ‘’ - ™- ˝ La ұ - Š † , ұ ߱ v߱ ˆ , ձ VIBGYOR ౿, Š “ſ - h - ߿ - ұ ɱ Natural science •ձ ձ ߱ Nature ߱ Culture 汿 ձ —, ұ ™ Natural Language ձ , ߱ Paradigm shift ŽS ձ ™ Natural DZ , R h , T™ ձ ‚ , ‘iœ’ •— ‘Կ†’ ձ, ұ iœ ձS™L 104 ձ h € ٿQ € ߿ h € - psychobiography ɱ € ߱ h ɱ} y ձ ձ™L ™ ›Ÿ, : M , -m † , MW œ ߿, ‘‘ ſ MW •c —’’ ſ߱ Ž߱ |Ͽ &l ɿ La j™ ұ տDZ A gɱ &l ұ ›-: U ™ ձ-+™L &l ұ ձ ձ Š ߱ ›Ÿ& ձ | Ž , ձ X ұ 汿 Ž߱ › jɱ
Zoom In | Zoom Out | Close | Print | Home
